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Mute
Janya refers to the scared thread ceremony
in the Hindu culture, also known as the coming of age ceremony. It is a very significant
occasion in the life of a hindu. This ceremony is intended to initiate the child
to the intellectual and spitiual journey. The mother gives birth to the child,
this is the natural birth but when the guru (teacher) gives initiation to the
child by giving the Gayatri Mantra, it is considered a second birth of the child.
The thread ceremony starts with the worship all the Gods and Goddesses. He then
proceeds to reaffirming of the thought of becoming a bramachari by giving him
kaupina (loin cloth) and a wooden stick. Then the most important part of the ceremony
is placing the student with the scared thread. It denotes that one who wears the
sacred thread should be pure in his thought, word and deed. Janya has three threads
symbolizing three qualities namely reality, Passion, Inertia. The three strands
are tied together which then symbolizes Bramha, Vishnu, and Shiva. After this
the Havan is performed, the gayatri mantra is whispered in his ear by the priest
and the student is sent off for begging for blessings. Once the Janya ceremony
is performed on the child, he can then marry.
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